«Male or female» is asked more often than any other question, and the difference between them is smaller than people think. The main difference is size; the rest depends on the individual cat and on how it is lived with.
| Male | Female | |
|---|---|---|
| Adult weight | 8–12 kg | 4–7 kg |
| Grows until | 3–4 years | 3 years |
| Character | Usually simpler and steadier, follows their person around | More often picks one person, keeps boundaries firmly |
| Marking | Possible in an unneutered male | Heat cycles in an unspayed female |
| Care | More fur simply because the cat is bigger | The same care, smaller volumes |
Size is what really differs
An adult male weighs twice as much as a female, and it shows in everything: the tray, the carrier, the food bill, the space on the sofa. If your home is small or the cat will travel often, a female is simply more practical. Check the weight by month on the calculator.

Character: where the breed ends
Males are said to be «more affectionate», females «more independent». Within the breed this is a tendency rather than a rule: a calm male and a calm female differ from each other less than two males from different litters do. Look at the particular kitten and ask the breeder what it is like in the litter — that is more accurate than any generalisation.
Marking and heat
Both are solved the same way. An unneutered male may start marking; an unspayed female comes into heat. Neutering and spaying at a suitable age usually settle the question — and if the kitten is bought as a pet rather than for breeding, they are part of the terms anyway. How pet differs from breed.
Price
Sex barely affects the price: the parents, their titles and the litter move it far more. The spread within a single litter is often wider than the gap between a male and a female. Kitten prices right now are calculated from what is available.
So which one to take
If you want a big cat and have room for one, take a male. If compactness and easy travel matter, take a female. If neither settles it, choose by the kitten, not by the sex.
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